I will begin my virtual
candidacy for Mayor of Houston by doing something that is
virtually unheard of in modern politics-- I will state the
principles that underlie my candidacy.
The proper purpose of government is the protection of
individual rights. Every policy I propose, every position I
take, every piece of legislation I endorse will serve this
end.
A right is a moral sanction to freedom of action in a social
context. A right places boundaries on others-- it prohibits
them from interfering with your actions. Their mutual rights
prevent you from interfering with their actions. Rights
pertain to action--the freedom to take the actions necessary
to achieve your values. Rights are not a claim on the values
of others.
The only manner in which rights can be violated is through
physical force. Only physical force can prevent you from
acting as you choose. Only physical force can deprive you of
your life, liberty, property, or pursuit of happiness.
Again, the mutual rights of others prevents you from
depriving them of their life, liberty, property, or pursuit
of happiness.
Rights pertain only to individuals. There are no such things
as "black rights", which imply that blacks have rights
separate and distinct from non-blacks. There are no "gay
rights", or "women's rights", or "Hispanic rights". There
are only individual rights, and they apply to all
individuals, regardless of their race, ethnicity, gender, or
sexual orientation.
You have a moral right to
take the actions necessary to sustain and enjoy your life.
You do not have a right to demand that others provide your
sustenance, or an internet connection, or a flat screen
television. You have a moral right to pursue your values, so
long as you respect the mutual rights of others. This is
true whether you are black or white, male or female, gay or
straight. This is true whether you were born in Texas, Ohio,
Yucatan, or Southeast Asia. This is true of all individuals.
(It was the philosopher/
novelist Ayn Rand who articulated and defended these moral
and political principles. The interpretation and application
of these ideas is my responsibility, and I do not purport to
represent or speak as an official representative of her
philosophy. For more information on her ideas, I refer you
to
Capitalism: The Unknown Ideal and
The Virtue of Selfishness.)
Government today has expanded
far beyond its legitimate functions and purpose. On the
local level, government has only two legitimate
functions--the police and the courts. The purpose of the
police is to apprehend criminals--those who violate the
rights of other individuals. Properly defined, only those
actions that initiate force against others is a crime. The
purpose of the courts is to determine the guilt or innocence
of accused criminals, and to resolve disputes over
contracts. Beyond these two purposes everything the
government does necessarily involves the violation of the
rights of some individuals for the benefit of other
individuals.
In such an environment, government becomes a magnet for
special interest groups, each declaring that its agenda is
in the "public welfare". Each scurries to develop political
influence with the intent of imposing its values upon the
entire community. It is a civil war, in which ballots are
used in place of bullets. But the results are just as
destructive.
When government expands beyond its legitimate functions, it
must necessarily become an initiator of force. It must
necessarily use force against citizens, not because they
have robbed, raped, or murdered, but because they have not
secured permission to use their property or operate their
business, or because they engage in peaceful, voluntary
actions that do not meet the city's approval, or because
they have the audacity to use "attention-getting devices"
outside their business.
When government provides services not within its proper
sphere, it must necessarily limit or prohibit competition.
It must secure its "customers", not by their consent, but by
mandate. It secures its "customers" by prohibiting competion
under the penalty of law. The city government should get out
of the water, sewage treatment, and park businesses. It
should divest itself of libraries and roads. It should limit
itself to the protection of the rights of Houstonians.
Some may think that I am an impractical idealist to advocate
such dramatic reductions in the size of government. Let me
be clear--I do not intend, nor do I think it prudent to
reduce city government to its legitimate functions in the
span of two years. To do so would be virtually impossible.
But we can begin to move toward that end. We can begin to
dismantle city government and return it to its proper
sphere. While we will move rapidly, we will also move
cautiously--taking every effort to insure an orderly
transition.
Our goal is to increase individual freedom. Our goal is to
allow Houstonians greater control over their lives. The
first steps we take will be to rescind those violations of
individual rights that do not involve city services--such as
business and building permits. We will move to decriminalize
voluntary interactions between individuals that do not
involve coercion. Such steps will allow us to reduce taxes
and allow Houstonians to keep more of their money. Such
steps will allow our police to focus on the real
criminals--those who violate the rights of others.
My opponents will argue that we need more government control
of our lives. They will claim that individuals must put
aside their personal values for the betterment of the
community. Some will insist that if we develop a "common
vision" we can build a better city. I reject these claims
and arguments. All require that you be subservient to the
community. All demand that you place the interests of others
before your own interests. In contrast, I declare that you
have a moral right to live your life for your own happiness.
And with your help, the City of Houston will not stand in
your way. With your help, Houston will become the freest
city in America.
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